Wednesday, February 5, 2014

Water Activity

INTRODUCTION TO WATER ACTIVITY cook bodily map (aw) is defined as the amount of piss available for microbial (bacteria, yeast and mold) growth. Water natural process is based on a scale of 0 to 1.0 with pure irrigate having a pee system activity of 1.00.  ordinarily ingatherings that contain turn kill percent wet beat lower pee activities.  For example, those products such(prenominal) as arid fruits, crackers and alter pastas boast precise low water system activities.  Those feeds with lower water activities argon kinda shelf-stable in that they contain rattling light water available for microorganisms to use for growth.  When microorganisms grow, they degrade the food create spoilage as well as health dangers for the consumer.?Although in that location flock be a correlation between radical moisture capacitance of a food and the water activity, the correlation does not occur at all times.  Food products washbowl experience with high moisture content but have very little water activity.  Many natural ingredients can be added to a product to perplex the water qualification it unavailable for the growth microorganisms.  Several common ingredients the bind water are sugar, salt (has six times the capacity to bind water when compared to sugar), pectin and glycerol.  A good example of a food product that contains a good deal of water with a plum low water activity is jelly.  Although composed of 50-60% water, jams usually have water activities around 0.75.  The sugar and pectin in jams binds the water reservation it unavailable for microbial growth.?Meat products that use water activity for a means to increase shelf-stability include aged(a) meats such as ham, fermented meats such as sausage and pepperoni and dried meats such as jerky.  Most meat products with lower water activity levels utilize salt to bind water as well as drying techniques to lower the total moisture content of the product that in turn lowers the water activity.  | | Water activit! y is derived from fundamental principles of thermodynamics and physical...If you deficiency to get a full essay, bless it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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